Universal optical amplification without nonlinearity

Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Apr 28;96(16):163602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.163602. Epub 2006 Apr 27.

Abstract

We propose and experimentally realize a new scheme for universal phase-insensitive optical amplification. The presented scheme relies only on linear optics and homodyne detection, thus circumventing the need for nonlinear interaction between a pump field and the signal field. The amplifier demonstrates near optimal quantum noise limited performance for a wide range of amplification factors.