Real-time detection of caspase-2 activation in a single living HeLa cell during cisplatin-induced apoptosis

J Biomed Opt. 2006 Mar-Apr;11(2):024011. doi: 10.1117/1.2187013.

Abstract

Caspase-2 is important for the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, however, the mechanism by which caspase-2 executes apoptosis remains obscure. We carry out the first measurements of the dynamics of caspase-2 activation in a single living cell by a FRET (fluorescence resonance energy transfer) probe. Two FRET probes are constructed that each encoded a CRS (caspase-2 or caspase-3 recognition site) fused with a cyan fluorescent protein (CFP) and a red fluorescent protein (DsRed) (CFP-CRS-DsRed). Using these probes, we found that during cisplatin-induced apoptosis, caspase-2 activation occurred more slowly than did activation of caspase-3; additionally, caspase-2 activation was initiated much earlier than that of caspase-3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Apoptosis / drug effects*
  • Caspase 2
  • Caspases / drug effects
  • Caspases / metabolism*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage*
  • Computer Systems
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / methods*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Luminescent Proteins

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cyan Fluorescent Protein
  • Luminescent Proteins
  • fluorescent protein 583
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Caspase 2
  • Caspases
  • Cisplatin