[Is fluidization of the phospholipid bilayer by general anesthetics a reason for general anesthesia?]

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Oct;112(10):387-9.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

It was found that chlorpromazine and pipolfene potentiating general anaesthesia increase viscosity of phospholipid membrane in the region of polar headgroups and in the hydrophobic area near glycerol sceleton. These results (independently of potentiating mechanism) confuse a mechanism of anaesthetics action as increased fluidity of membrane phospholipids.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, General*
  • Anesthetics / pharmacology*
  • Chlorpromazine / pharmacology
  • Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Lipid Bilayers*
  • Membrane Fluidity / drug effects*
  • Membrane Lipids*
  • Phospholipids*
  • Promethazine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anesthetics
  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Phospholipids
  • Promethazine
  • Chlorpromazine