The conformational bias of aryl, arylsulfonyl geminally substituted tertiary carbon centers: applications in substrate-based stereocontrol

Org Biomol Chem. 2006 May 7;4(9):1806-10. doi: 10.1039/b601647b. Epub 2006 Apr 3.

Abstract

Intramolecular nitrile oxide-olefin cycloaddition to form hexahydrobenzisoxazole 14, which engenders a phenylsulfonyl, 2,5-difluorophenyl geminally substituted carbon substructure, proceeds with up to 99% ds. A rationalization of the high level of substrate-based stereo-induction observed in this and related ketone and acrylonitrile metallohydride reductions, supported by single crystal X-ray crystallography, is presented.

MeSH terms

  • Alkenes / chemistry
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / chemistry*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Sulfones / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkenes
  • Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
  • Sulfones