Abstract
Three C-17 diacetylenic compounds (1-3), one monoterpenoid (4), seven ceramides (leucoceramides A-G, 5a-g), six cerebrosides (leucocerebrosides A-F, 6a-f) and nine known compounds were isolated from the methanolic extract of Hydrocotyle leucocephala. Their structures were established by spectroscopic methods. The isolated compounds 1-3, 5a-g, 6a-f and 7 were shown to be active in the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced cytokine production assay for IL-10, IL-12, and TNF-alpha.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Acetylene / chemistry*
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Acetylene / pharmacology
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Centella / chemistry*
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Ceramides / chemistry*
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Cerebrosides / chemistry*
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Cytokines / biosynthesis
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Cytokines / drug effects
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Humans
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Immunosuppressive Agents / chemistry*
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Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
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Leukocytes, Mononuclear / drug effects
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Molecular Structure
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Plant Components, Aerial / chemistry
Substances
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Ceramides
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Cerebrosides
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Cytokines
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Immunosuppressive Agents
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Acetylene