Improved template representation in cpn60 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product libraries generated from complex templates by application of a specific mixture of PCR primers

Environ Microbiol. 2006 Apr;8(4):741-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005.00944.x.

Abstract

Some classes of high G+C content organisms such as the Actinobacteria, which are known through culture-based studies to be present in large numbers in particular microbial communities, are under-represented or even absent from 16S rRNA or cpn60 polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product libraries derived from these templates. Using reference cpn60 sequence data from organisms with high G+C content genomes, a pair of PCR primers were designed which, when used in combination with the previously developed degenerate, universal cpn60 primers, improve the representation of templates with high G+C content. The primers were validated using a combination of traditional and quantitative real-time PCR on both manufactured template mixtures and biological samples. The development and optimization of this specific primer mixture represents an improvement of established methods and a significant advance in the ability to generate cpn60 PCR product libraries that more closely represent the sequence diversity in complex templates.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria* / classification
  • Bacteria* / enzymology
  • Bacteria* / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • Chaperonin 60 / genetics*
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • Gene Library*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • RNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics

Substances

  • Chaperonin 60
  • DNA Primers
  • DNA, Ribosomal
  • RNA, Bacterial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S