New cassaine diterpenoid amides with cytotoxic activities from the bark of Erythrophleum fordii

Planta Med. 2006 Apr;72(5):442-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-916264.

Abstract

A phytochemical investigation of the bark of Erythrophleum fordii led to six new cassaine diterpenoid amides (2, 4-8), together with two known compounds of the same skeleton, nor-cassamide ( 1) and nor-erythrosuamide (3). The structures were mainly established on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and HR-MS analysis. The compounds 1, 2, 4, 6-8 exhibited selective cytotoxic activities (IC50 values < 10 microM) against A2780, KB, Bel-7402, BGC-823, MCF-7, HCT-8, Hela, PC-3M, A549 and Ketr3 human cancer cell lines in the MTT test.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abietanes
  • Alkaloids
  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / therapeutic use
  • Cell Line, Tumor / drug effects
  • Diterpenes
  • Fabaceae*
  • Humans
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Bark
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology*
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Abietanes
  • Alkaloids
  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Diterpenes
  • Plant Extracts
  • cassaine