In vitro evaluation of no carrier added, carrier added and cross-complexed [90Y]-EDTMP provides evidence for a novel "foreign carrier theory"

Nucl Med Biol. 2006 Jan;33(1):95-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.09.004.

Abstract

The present study focused on the preparation of novel bone tracers containing yttrium as radionuclide or carrier. Moreover, these preparations were comparatively evaluated in vitro on the basis of a recently presented pre vivo model comprising binding studies on synthetic and human bone powder. It was shown that among the therapeutic radionuclides, no carrier added [(90)Y]-EDTMP exceeded [(188)Re]-EDTMP while yielding lower binding values than [(153)Sm]-EDTMP. Furthermore, the authors investigated the influence of "foreign" carriers added to [(90)Y]-EDTMP, [(99m)Tc]-EDTMP and [(111)In]-EDTMP by the method of cross-complexation. The findings reveal a new paradigm: a carrier more foreign to the complexed radionuclide causes a higher binding increase on human bone matrices in vitro than a more "related" carrier.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Bone and Bones / chemistry*
  • Bone and Bones / metabolism*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Organometallic Compounds / pharmacokinetics*
  • Organophosphonates / chemistry*
  • Organophosphonates / pharmacokinetics*
  • Protein Binding
  • Yttrium Radioisotopes

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Organophosphonates
  • Yttrium Radioisotopes
  • yttrium ethylenediaminetetra(methylenephosphonic acid)