[Intraperitoneal chemotherapy with oxaliplatin after complete cytoreduction for peritoneal carcinomatosis from colorectal carcinoma: preliminary experience]

Suppl Tumori. 2005 May-Jun;4(3):S111-2.
[Article in Italian]

Abstract

Colorectal cancer with peritoneal carcinomatosis is usually considered incurable. Intraperitoneal carcinomatosis accounts for 25-35% of recurrences of colorectal cancer. Studies demonstrate that peritoneal carcinomatosis is not necessarily a terminal condition with no options for treatment or cure. Encouraging results were obtained in many studies by cytoreductive surgery followed by hyperthermic intraoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIIC). Oxaliplatin is a new agent whose clinical use with intraperitoneal administration has been pioneered by Elias et al. Eight patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) of colo-rectal origin underwent complete cytoreductive surgery from March 2004 to January 2005. Six of them were submitted to HIIC with semi-closed technique; in one patient mitomycin C (2 mg/m2/l) was used for intraperitoneal perfusion at 41.5-42 degrees for 60 minutes; in five patients IPCH was carried out for 30 minutes at 41.5-42 degrees with intraperitoneal oxaliplatin (460 mg/m2). Patients received intravenous leucovorin (10 mg/m2) and 5-fluorouracil (400 mg/m2) just before HIIC to maximize the effect of oxaliplatin. Preliminary results are reported.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Chemotherapy, Cancer, Regional Perfusion
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / administration & dosage*
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Peritoneal Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Peritoneum

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin