Amorphous drug nanosuspensions. 1. Inhibition of Ostwald ripening

Langmuir. 2006 Jan 31;22(3):906-10. doi: 10.1021/la0523661.

Abstract

Amorphous drug nanosuspensions are prone to particle growth due to Ostwald ripening. By incorporating a second component of extremely low aqueous solubility, Ostwald ripening can be inhibited. These studies indicate that to inhibit ripening, the drug/inhibitor mixture (in the particles) must form a single phase. The drug/inhibitor mixture can be characterized by the interaction parameter chi using the Bragg-Williams theory, in which single phase mixtures are obtained for chi < 2. The chi parameter can be calculated from the (crystalline) solubility of the drug in the inhibitor, provided the inhibitor is a liquid, and the melting entropy and temperature of the drug.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium Channel Blockers / chemistry*
  • Calorimetry, Differential Scanning
  • Nanotechnology*
  • Nifedipine / chemistry*
  • Solubility

Substances

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Nifedipine