Type 2 diabetes in pregnancy: a wolf in sheep's clothing

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2005 Dec;45(6):479-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2005.00480.x.

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is now the most common form of pregestational diabetes. Recent data suggest that pregnancies complicated by type 2 diabetes are associated with unacceptably high fetal mortality and morbidity, at an incidence comparable to pregnancies complicated by type 1 diabetes. This review examines the literature on type 2 diabetes in pregnancy, including its incidence and potential complications. There is a need to highlight the dangers of type 2 diabetes in pregnancy to both patients and medical practitioners. Peri-conception care needs to improve to achieve better pregnancy outcomes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Australia / epidemiology
  • Counseling
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / diagnosis*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology*
  • Diabetes, Gestational / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Incidence
  • Maternal Age
  • Patient Education as Topic
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome*
  • Pregnancy in Diabetics / diagnosis*
  • Pregnancy in Diabetics / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy, High-Risk*
  • Prenatal Care
  • Risk Assessment
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents