Cytotoxicity, haematotoxicity and genotoxicity of high molecular mass arborescent polyoxyethylene polymers with polyglycidol-block-containing shells

Cell Biol Int. 2006 Mar;30(3):248-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cellbi.2005.10.026. Epub 2005 Dec 27.

Abstract

We have examined the impact on biological systems of some newly synthesised polyoxyethylene polymers using in vitro assays. Toxicity was tested by the 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, haemolysis was assessed, and an ethidium bromide (EB) assay was used to study interactions between the polymers and DNA. All the assay data showed that the polymers are biocompatible. No differences were found between generations (i.e. macromolecule sizes). The results encourage continuing studies on the clinical use of these molecules as drug carriers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Death / drug effects*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Ethidium
  • Hemolysis / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Weight
  • Mutagens / toxicity*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / toxicity*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polymers / toxicity*
  • Propylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Propylene Glycols / toxicity
  • Titrimetry

Substances

  • Mutagens
  • Polymers
  • Propylene Glycols
  • polyglycidol
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Ethidium