Response to 4-month treatment with reboxetine in Parkinson's disease patients with a major depressive episode

Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2006 Jan-Feb;28(1):59-64. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.07.005.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate response to reboxetine in a 4-month follow-up study on depression in Parkinson's disease (PD), and to assess its tolerability profile.

Methods: A prospective 4-month follow-up study was performed in 17 PD patients with a major depressive episode. The intensity of depressive symptoms was evaluated mainly with the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D), and PD was assessed with the Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS).

Results: Reboxetine causes a progressive decrease in depressive symptoms in PD patients; the initial score of 16.76 (2.68) on HAM-D decreased to 5.85 (2.42) at 4 months (P < .002). Mean UPDRS scores did not show a statistically significant increase: 18.18 (2.6) at the beginning and 18.25 (2.4) at the end of the follow-up period (P = .8).

Conclusions: Reboxetine, as first choice treatment for major depressive episodes in PD patients, seems to be effective in progressively improving depressive symptoms over the first 4 months of treatment until complete remission. Reboxetine does not seem to increase PD symptoms, whereas patients' quality of life improves.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antidepressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / drug therapy*
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / etiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Morpholines / administration & dosage
  • Morpholines / therapeutic use*
  • Parkinson Disease / psychology*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Prospective Studies
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Reboxetine
  • Remission Induction
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Morpholines
  • Reboxetine