Realtime telemedicine for paediatric otolaryngology pre-admission screening

J Telemed Telecare. 2005:11 Suppl 2:S86-9. doi: 10.1258/135763305775124821.

Abstract

We conducted a feasibility study to examine whether a paediatric patient at a regional hospital could be assessed by an ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist via videoconference, therefore saving at least one journey to the tertiary hospital for a pre-admission appointment. A video-otoscope was used with standard videoconference equipment, and realtime images were transmitted at a bandwidth of 384 kbit/s. In all, 13 telepaediatric ENT clinics were conducted between November 2003 and April 2005, and 98 consultations were facilitated for 64 patients. The main reasons for referral were recurrent tonsillitis (25%) and obstructive sleep apnoea (23%). Of the 64 patients examined by telemedicine, 42 (66%) were recommended for surgery and placed on the surgical waiting list. About 12 patients (19%) required travel to the tertiary centre for further investigations and tests not available locally, while four patients (6%) were reviewed via videoconference during a scheduled clinic. Six patients (9%) required no further follow-up after their initial telepaediatric consultation. Videoconferencing is an effective method of assessing ENT conditions of paediatric patients and for pre-screening potential surgical admissions to a tertiary hospital. Careful consideration of a number of economic and logistical factors needs to be made before large investments are made to expand the service.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Australia
  • Child
  • Child Health Services / organization & administration*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diagnostic Tests, Routine / methods*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Otolaryngology*
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Remote Consultation / methods*
  • Remote Consultation / standards
  • Travel
  • Videoconferencing / standards