Resonant coupling between surface vibrations and electronic states in silicon nanocrystals at the strong confinement regime

Nano Lett. 2005 Dec;5(12):2443-7. doi: 10.1021/nl051740e.

Abstract

A striking correlation between infrared photoinduced absorption spectra and the photoluminescence from silicon nanocrystals indicates that quantized electronic sublevels of the nanocrystals are resonantly coupled to surface vibrational modes via a polarization field produced by coherent longitudinal polar vibrations. Our experimental results and model support the assumption that the mechanism responsible for the efficient photoluminescence from silicon nanocrystals should be assigned to inhibition of nonradiative channels rather than enhancement of radiative channels.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Crystallization / methods*
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Electronics
  • Luminescence
  • Macromolecular Substances / chemistry
  • Materials Testing
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Models, Molecular*
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Silicon / chemistry*
  • Vibration

Substances

  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Silicon