Blood oxygen saturation during atrio-ventricular dissociation with wide-QRS complex tachycardias

Int J Cardiol. 2006 Feb 8;107(1):134-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.01.030.

Abstract

Amplitude ratios of two adjacent mixed blood oxygen saturation curve peaks in randomly selected strips of ECG were analysed in 32 patients with regular wide-QRS complex tachycardias and 60 control subjects where pacing was performed before ablation of narrow-QRS complex tachycardias. Patients with VT showed different patterns of A-to-V relationships, leading to varying ratios of SpO2 adjacent peak amplitudes, in contrast to patients with aberrant SVTs and 1:1 AV association. Application of a criterion of adjacent SpO2 peaks differing by twofold or more had a sensitivity of 90.0% and specificity of 83.3% to detect AV dissociation during VT. Fluctuations on the mixed oxygen saturation curve may be a useful non-invasive clinical parameter to detect different ventricular filling caused by atrio-ventricular dissociation during VT.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Case-Control Studies
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Heart Atria / physiopathology
  • Heart Ventricles / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Oximetry
  • Oxygen / blood*
  • Pulmonary Gas Exchange
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / blood*
  • Tachycardia, Supraventricular / physiopathology

Substances

  • Oxygen