Effects of salinity on activities of H+ -ATPase, H+ -PPase and membrane lipid composition in plasma membrane and tonoplast vesicles isolated from soybean (Glycine max L.) seedlings

J Environ Sci (China). 2005;17(2):259-62.

Abstract

The effects of NaCl stress on the H+ -ATPase, H+ -PPase activity and lipid composition of plasma membrane (PM) and tonoplast(TP) vesicles isolated from roots and leaves of two soybean cultivars (Glycine max L.) differing in salt tolerance (Wenfeng7, salt-tolerant; Union, salt-sensitive) were investigated. When Wenfeng7 was treated with 0.3% (W/V) NaCl for 3 d, the H+ -ATPase activities in PM and TP from roots and leaves exhibited a reduction and an enhancement, respectively. The H+ -PPase activity in TP from roots also increased. Similar effects were not observed in roots of Union. In addition, the increases of phospholipid content and ratios of phospholipid to galactolipid in PM and TP from roots and leaves of Wenfeng7 may also change membrane permeability and hence affect salt tolerance.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • Glycine max*
  • Inorganic Pyrophosphatase / metabolism*
  • Membrane Lipids / metabolism*
  • Proton-Translocating ATPases / metabolism*
  • Seedlings / enzymology*
  • Seedlings / metabolism*
  • Sodium Chloride / toxicity*
  • Soil / analysis
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • Membrane Lipids
  • Soil
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Inorganic Pyrophosphatase
  • Proton-Translocating ATPases