Correlation between polarimetric retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and retinal sensitivity determined with frequency-doubling technology

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2005 Sep-Oct;36(5):394-400.

Abstract

Background and objective: Correlation between polarimetric retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured with variable corneal compensation and retinal sensitivity measured with frequency-doubling technology (FDT) and standard automated perimetry (SAP) was investigated.

Patients and methods: Twenty-four consecutive patients with chronic open-angle glaucoma and 17 healthy control subjects (1 randomly selected eye for each subject) were evaluated.

Results: For all subjects, quadrant scanning laser polarimetry parameters correlated positively with both FDT and SAP mean sensitivity of the opposite hemifield (P< .001). Global scanning laser polarimetry parameters correlated positively with FDT-mean sensitivity, SAP-mean sensitivity, and FDT-mean deviation, and negatively with SAP-mean deviation (in SAP, mean deviation is positive in case of sensitivity loss) (P < or = .02). The nerve fiber indicator also correlated with FDT-pattern standard deviation and SAP-corrected loss variance (P < or = .01). Using un-logged sensitivity values, no further correlations were found.

Conclusion: Our results show that a similar structure-function relationship exists between polarimetric retinal nerve fiber layer thickness determined with variable corneal compensation and retinal sensitivity measured with SAP and FDT.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anthropometry
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / physiopathology*
  • Humans
  • Lasers
  • Middle Aged
  • Nerve Fibers / pathology*
  • Retina / physiology*
  • Retinal Ganglion Cells / pathology*