EU-OSTID: a collection of transposon insertional mutants for functional genomics in rice

Plant Mol Biol. 2005 Sep;59(1):99-110. doi: 10.1007/s11103-005-8532-6.

Abstract

A collection of 1373 unique flanking sequence tags (FSTs), generated from Ac/Ds and Ac transposon lines for reverse genetics studies, were produced in japonica and indica rice, respectively. The Ds and Ac FSTs together with the original T-DNAs were assigned a position in the rice genome sequence represented as assembled pseudomolecules, and found to be distributed evenly over the entire rice genome with a distinct bias for predicted gene-rich regions. The bias of the Ds and Ac transposon inserts for genes was exemplified by the presence of 59% of the inserts in genes annotated on the rice chromosomes and 41% present in genes transcribed as disclosed by their homology to cDNA clones. In a screen for inserts in a set of 75 well annotated transcription factors, including homeobox-containing genes, we found six Ac/Ds inserts. This high frequency of Ds and Ac inserts in genes suggests that saturated knockout mutagenesis in rice using this strategy will be efficient and possible with a lower number of inserts than expected. These FSTs and the corresponding plant lines are publicly available through OrygenesDB database and from the EU consortium members.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites / genetics
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Plant / genetics
  • DNA Transposable Elements / genetics*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Plant / genetics*
  • DNA, Plant / isolation & purification
  • Databases, Genetic*
  • Genome, Plant
  • Genomics / methods*
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional / methods
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Oryza / genetics*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics

Substances

  • DNA Transposable Elements
  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Plant
  • T-DNA
  • Transcription Factors