Highly directional radiation generated by a tungsten thermal source

Opt Lett. 2005 Oct 1;30(19):2623-5. doi: 10.1364/ol.30.002623.

Abstract

We report the design of a tungsten thermal source with extraordinarily high directivity in the near infrared, comparable to the directivity of a CO2 laser. This high directivity is the signature of the long-range correlation of the electromagnetic field in the source plane. This phenomenon is due to the resonant thermal excitation of surface-plasmon polaritons.