Metabolically improved exopolysaccharide production by Streptococcus thermophilus and its influence on the rheological properties of fermented milk

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005 Oct;71(10):6398-400. doi: 10.1128/AEM.71.10.6398-6400.2005.

Abstract

Altered levels of enzymes in the central carbon metabolism in Streptococcus thermophilus increased the exopolysaccharide (EPS) production 3.3 times over that of the parent strain. The influence of enhanced EPS production on the rheological properties of fermented milk is described for engineered strains of S. thermophilus which produce different levels of EPSs.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Elasticity
  • Fermentation
  • Genetic Engineering / methods
  • Milk / microbiology*
  • Milk / physiology*
  • Mutation
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / biosynthesis*
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / enzymology
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / genetics
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / growth & development
  • Streptococcus thermophilus / metabolism*
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial
  • exopolysaccharide, Streptococcus