Diamond-hexagonal semiconductor nanocones with controllable apex angle

J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Oct 12;127(40):13782-3. doi: 10.1021/ja0544814.

Abstract

We report on the synthesis of nanostructured and crystalline tapered Si and Ge polyhedra via metal-catalyzed chemical vapor deposition. These Si and Ge nanocones (SiNCs, GeNCs) possess tips with near-atomic sharpness, micron-scaled bases, hexagonal cross-sections, and controllable apex angles. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy, selected-area electron diffraction and Raman scattering spectroscopy and analysis indicate that the SiNCs are of the diamond-hexagonal Si(IV) phase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Gold / chemistry
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Particle Size
  • Semiconductors
  • Silicon / chemistry*

Substances

  • Gold
  • Silicon