Atomic engineering of mixed ferrite and core-shell nanoparticles

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2005 Sep;5(9):1323-44. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2005.303.

Abstract

Nanoparticulate ferrites such as manganese zinc ferrite and nickel zinc ferrite hold great promise for advanced applications in power electronics. The use of these materials in current applications requires fine control over the nanoparticle size as well as size distribution to maximize their packing density. While there are several techniques for the synthesis of ferrite nanoparticles, reverse micelle techniques provide the greatest flexibility and control over size, crystallinity, and magnetic properties. Recipes for the synthesis of manganese zinc ferrite, nickel zinc ferrite, and an enhanced ferrite are presented along with analysis of the crystalline and magnetic properties. Comparisons are made on the quality of nanoparticles produced using different surfactant systems. The importance of various reaction conditions is explored with a discussion on the corresponding effects on the magnetic properties, particle morphology, stoichiometry, crystallinity, and phase purity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization / methods*
  • Electrochemistry / instrumentation
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Ferric Compounds / analysis
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry*
  • Magnetics*
  • Materials Testing
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Nanostructures / analysis
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / ultrastructure*
  • Particle Size
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Ferric Compounds
  • ferrite