Characterization of cell lines developed from the glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homalodisca coagulata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae)

In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim. 2005 May-Jun;41(5-6):149-53. doi: 10.1290/0501002.1.

Abstract

Four continuous cell lines were established from the embryos of the glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homalodisca coagulata (Say), an economically important insect vector of bacterial pathogens of grape, almond, citrus, oleander, and other agricultural and ornamental plantings. The cell lines were designated GWSS-Z10, GWSS-Z15, GWSS-G3, and GWSS-LH. The GWSS-Z10, GWSS-Z15, and GWSS-G3 lines were cultured in Ex-Cell 401 medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), whereas the GWSS-LH line was cultured in LH medium supplemented with 20% FBS. The cell lines were characterized in terms of their morphology, growth, protein composition, and polymerase chain reaction- amplification patterns of their chromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid. The population doubling times of GWSS-Z10, GWSS-Z15, GWSS-G3, and GWSS-LH were 46.2, 90.9, 100.3, and 60.2 h, respectively. These lines should be useful for the study of insect-pathogenic viruses of leafhoppers, aphids, treehoppers, and other related insects as well as plant-pathogenic viruses that are transmitted by these insects.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Culture Techniques
  • Cell Line / cytology*
  • Cell Line / metabolism
  • Cell Proliferation
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • DNA Primers
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Hemiptera / cytology*
  • Hemiptera / genetics
  • Hemiptera / metabolism
  • Insect Proteins / metabolism*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Insect Proteins
  • DNA