The influence of a membrane environment on the structure and stability of a prokaryotic potassium channel, KcsA

FEBS Lett. 2005 Sep 26;579(23):5199-204. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2005.08.038.

Abstract

The lack of a membrane environment in membrane protein crystals is considered one of the major limiting factors to fully imply X-ray structural data to explain functional properties of ion channels [Gulbis, J.M. and Doyle, D. (2004) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 14, 440-446]. Here, we provide infrared spectroscopic evidence that the structure and stability of the potassium channel KcsA and its chymotryptic derivative 1-125 KcsA reconstituted into native-like membranes differ from those exhibited by these proteins in detergent solution, the latter taken as an approximation of the mixed detergent-protein crystal conditions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Membrane / chemistry*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Detergents / chemistry
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Glucosides / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / genetics
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism
  • Potassium Channels / chemistry*
  • Potassium Channels / genetics
  • Potassium Channels / metabolism*
  • Protein Structure, Quaternary*
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Streptomyces lividans / chemistry*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Detergents
  • Glucosides
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Potassium Channels
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • prokaryotic potassium channel
  • dodecyl maltoside