Synthesis and biological activity of N-methylated analogs of endomorphin-2

Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Dec 15;13(24):6713-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2005.07.051. Epub 2005 Sep 6.

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the synthesis of a series of endomorphin-2 analogs containing N-methylated amino acids, consecutively in each position. The mu-opioid receptor binding affinities of the new analogs were determined in the displacement experiments. Their in vivo antinociceptive activity was assessed in the hot-plate test in mice after central (icv) and peripheral (ip) administration. [Sar2]endomorphin-2, which had the highest mu-receptor affinity, also showed the strongest analgesic effect when administered centrally and was the only analog that retained activity after peripheral injection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Male
  • Methylation
  • Mice
  • Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry*
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
  • Pain / physiopathology
  • Pain Measurement
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Oligopeptides
  • endomorphin 2