The snpA, a temperature-sensitive suppressor of npgA1, encodes the eukaryotic translation release factor, eRF1, in Aspergillus nidulans

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2005 Oct 1;251(1):155-60. doi: 10.1016/j.femsle.2005.07.042.

Abstract

The npgA1 mutation causes defects in the outer layer of the cell wall resulting in a colorless colony. In this study, a temperature-sensitive suppressor of npgA1 named snpA was isolated by UV mutagenesis. The suppressing mutant showed pleiotropic phenotypes in cellular structure and developmental processes when incubated at a temperature of 37 degrees C or above. At 37 degrees C, multiple germ tubes emerged from germinating conidia. Moreover, at 42 degrees C conidia germination was delayed more than 12h and hyphal growth was strongly inhibited. The suppressor allele, snpA6, is recessive and maps to the linkage group III. A gene complementing the mutation was identified employing the chromosome III-specific cosmid library. Sequencing analysis revealed that the snpA gene encodes the eukaryotic polypeptide release factor, eRF1. The snpA6 allele contains a G-A mutation resulting in SnpA(E117K), which may allow read-through of the nonsense mutation in the npgA1 allele in a similar manner to the yeast omni-potent suppressor SUP45 and SUP35.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Amino Acid Substitution
  • Aspergillus nidulans / cytology
  • Aspergillus nidulans / genetics*
  • DNA, Fungal / chemistry
  • DNA, Fungal / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Genes, Fungal*
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Hyphae / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis
  • Mutation
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Peptide Termination Factors / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Spores, Fungal / genetics
  • Suppression, Genetic*
  • Temperature
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • DNA, Fungal
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Peptide Termination Factors

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AF451327