Retinal development: second sight comes first

Curr Biol. 2005 Jul 26;15(14):R556-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.07.004.

Abstract

Mammals are functionally blind at birth because responses to rod and cone photoreceptor activation are immature. Recent studies show that the newborn retina is nevertheless sensitive to light. Indeed, intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells are present from birth and already make functional connections with the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the site of the central circadian clock.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Mammals / physiology*
  • Retina / growth & development*
  • Retina / physiology*
  • Retinal Ganglion Cells / physiology*
  • Rod Opsins / metabolism
  • Vision, Ocular / physiology*
  • Visual Pathways / physiology*

Substances

  • Rod Opsins
  • melanopsin