Synthesis and spectroscopic behavior of highly luminescent Eu(3+)-dibenzoylmethanate (DBM) complexes with sulfoxide ligands

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2005 Sep;61(11-12):2643-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2004.10.006. Epub 2004 Dec 8.

Abstract

In this paper the synthesis, characterization and photoluminescent behavior of the [RE(DBM)3L2] complexes (RE=Gd and Eu) with a variety of sulfoxide ligands; L=benzyl sulfoxide (DBSO), methyl sulfoxide (DMSO), phenyl sulfoxide (DPSO) and p-tolyl sulfoxide (PTSO) have been investigated in solid state. The emission spectra of the Eu(3+)-beta-diketonate complexes show characteristics narrow bands arising from the 5D0-->7F(J) (J=0-4) transitions, which are split according to the selection rule for C(n), C(nv) or C(s) site symmetries. The experimental Judd-Ofelt intensity parameters (Omega2 and Omega4), radiative (A(rad)) and non-radiative (A(nrad)) decay rates, and R02 for the europium complexes have been determined and compared. The highest value of Omega2 (61.9x10(-20)cm2) was obtained to the complex with PTSO ligand, indicating that Eu3+ ion is in the highly polarizable chemical environment. The higher values of the experimental quantum yield (q) and emission quantum efficiency of the emitter 5D0 level (eta) for the Eu-complexes with DMSO, DBSO and PTSO sulfoxides suggest that these complexes are promising Light Conversion Molecular Devices (LCMDs). The lower value of quantum yield (q=1%), for the hydrated complex [Eu(DBM)3H2O], indicates that the luminescence quenching occurs via multiphonon relaxation by coupling with the OH-oscillators from water molecule coordinated to rare earth ion. The pure red emission of the Eu-complexes has been confirmed by (x, y) color coordinates.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Europium / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Photochemistry
  • Safrole / analogs & derivatives*
  • Safrole / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Temperature
  • Water

Substances

  • Eu(III)-dibenzoylmethanate
  • Ligands
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Water
  • Europium
  • Safrole
  • sulfoxide