Determination of saikosaponins a, c, and d in Bupleurum Chinese DC from different areas by capillary zone electrophoresis

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2005 Aug;382(7):1610-5. doi: 10.1007/s00216-005-3371-5. Epub 2005 Jul 9.

Abstract

A fast capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) method was developed for the determination and separation of saikosaponins a, c, and d in Chinese herbal extracts of Bupleurum Chinese DC from different areas. Detection at 214 nm with a system containing sodium borate buffer and mono-3-phenylcarbamoyl-beta-CD was found to be the most suitable approach for this analysis. Saikosaponins a, c, and d could be easily determined within 8 min. The effect of the concentration of mono-3-phenylcarbamoyl-beta-CD, the concentration of the running buffer and buffer pH value on the migration behavior of the saikosaponins is discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Borates / chemistry
  • Buffers
  • Bupleurum / chemistry*
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / analysis*
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oleanolic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Oleanolic Acid / isolation & purification
  • Powders
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Saponins / isolation & purification*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Borates
  • Buffers
  • Cyclodextrins
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Powders
  • Saponins
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • saikosaponin D