[Post-hemorrhoidectomy pain descriptors]

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2005 Mar-Apr;13(2):203-7. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692005000200011. Epub 2005 Jun 10.
[Article in Portuguese]

Abstract

This study aimed at comparing scales of judgements on differences and verifying the stability and agreement of the estimation made by descriptors of post-operative pain as assessed by three different samples. Nineteen subjects who had been submitted to hemorrhoidectomy participated in the study. They were randomly divided into three groups (Group C, T and F), who received an intravenous administration of ketoprofen 100 mg, tenoxicam 40 mg or physiological serum 0.9% before the surgery. The task of each participant was to assign a score, from 1 to 7, to each descriptor of the pain felt in the first complaint after surgery. The descriptors attributed to post-operative pain were evaluated by the psychophysical method of category estimation. The obtained results were: the descriptors with higher scores for Group C were intense, unbearable and terrible; for Group T, intense, tremendous and unbearable and for Group F, unbearable, intense and terrible.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • English Abstract
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / therapeutic use
  • Hemorrhoids / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Ketoprofen / therapeutic use
  • Pain Measurement*
  • Pain, Postoperative / diagnosis*
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy
  • Postoperative Care
  • Preoperative Care
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Ketoprofen