LC-MS characterization of trace impurities contained in calcium folinate

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2005 Sep 15;39(3-4):757-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2005.04.014.

Abstract

An impurity present in calcium folinate (N5-formyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic calcium salt) active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) was detected by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Through analysis by HPLC coupled with atmospheric-pressure chemical-ionization mass spectrometry (APCI-MS), a structure for this impurity was postulated and then proved by chemical synthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Atmospheric Pressure
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Drug Contamination*
  • Glutamine / analysis
  • Ions
  • Leucovorin / analysis*
  • Leucovorin / chemistry
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods*
  • Models, Chemical
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Pressure
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Spectrophotometry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Ions
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Solvents
  • Glutamine
  • Leucovorin