Store-operated calcium entry in differentiated C2C12 skeletal muscle cells

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Jun 1;1711(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2005.02.017. Epub 2005 Mar 23.

Abstract

In this paper, we show further evidences for the existence of store-operated calcium entry in differentiated skeletal muscle C2C12 myotubes after Ca2+ depletion in sarcoplasmic reticulum, using thapsigargin, a potent sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase inhibitor, caffeine as ryanodine receptor activator, and ATP which activates purinergic receptors. The quenching of fura 2 fluorescence emission by Mn2+ also provided evidences for store-operated calcium entry because this quenching was accelerated when sarcoplasmic reticulum was depleted of Ca2+. Ca2+ entry was sensitive to Ni2+, La3+, Gd3+ and 2-aminoethyl diphenyl borate but resistant to nifedipine, thus excluding L-type Ca2+ channels in this type of calcium entry. Our data obtained using ATP for store depletion suggest that the level of Ca2+ in internal stores could play a role in the regulation of store-operated calcium channel activity in this cell type.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Caffeine / pharmacology
  • Calcium / metabolism*
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
  • Calcium Channels / drug effects
  • Cell Differentiation / physiology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / cytology
  • Muscle Fibers, Skeletal / metabolism
  • Muscle, Skeletal / cytology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Calcium Channels
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants
  • Caffeine
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Calcium