B(E2) upward arrow measurements for radioactive neutron-rich ge isotopes: reaching the N=50 closed shell

Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Apr 1;94(12):122501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.122501. Epub 2005 Mar 29.

Abstract

The B(E2;0(+)(1)-->2(+)(1)) values for the radioactive neutron-rich germanium isotopes (78,80)Ge and the closed neutron shell nucleus 82Ge were measured at the HRIBF using Coulomb excitation in inverse kinematics. These data allow a study of the systematic trend between the subshell closures at N=40 and 50. The B(E2) behavior approaching N=50 is similar to the trend observed for heavier isotopic chains. A comparison of the experimental results with a shell model calculation demonstrates persistence of the N=50 shell gap and a strong sensitivity of the B(E2) values to the effective interaction.