Cytotoxic activity of embelin from Lysimachia punctata

Fitoterapia. 2005 Jun;76(3-4):333-5. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2005.02.006.

Abstract

A major benzoquinone pigment, embelin (1), was isolated from the underground parts of Lysimachia punctata. Compound 1 showed a significant cytotoxic activity in vitro against B16 and XC cell lines with ED50 values of 13 microg/ml and 8 microg/ml, respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / pharmacology*
  • Benzoquinones / isolation & purification
  • Benzoquinones / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Primulaceae / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Benzoquinones
  • embelin