[Pulmonary hemorrhage after abciximab. Risk factors and the role of protamine]

Rev Esp Cardiol. 2005 Apr;58(4):453-5.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

Large clinical trials have demonstrated the clinical effectiveness of therapy with inhibitors of the platelet surface-membrane glycoprotein IIb-IIIa receptor in a broad range of patients with ischemic heart disease. Abciximab, a platelet glycoprotein IIb-IIIa receptor blocker, is associated with improved long-term prognosis in patients who require angioplasty and stent placement. Severe bleeding from abciximab use is an uncommon event. We describe a patient with severe pulmonary hemorrhage after treatment with abciximab, and discuss predisposing factors and protamine infusion in this potentially fatal complication.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abciximab
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects*
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced*
  • Hemorrhage / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments / adverse effects*
  • Lung Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Lung Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Protamines / therapeutic use*
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex
  • Protamines
  • Abciximab