2-Ethoxybenzoxazole as a bioisosteric replacement of an ethyl benzoate group in a human rhinovirus (HRV) capsid binder

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Apr 15;15(8):2051-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.02.054.

Abstract

A series of pyridazinylpiperidinyl capsid-binding compounds with novel bicyclic substituents were synthesized and screened against human rhinovirus (HRV). Several 2-alkoxy- and 2-alkylthio-benzoxazole and benzothiazole derivatives showed excellent anti-HRV activity. When tested against a panel of 16 representative HRV types the 2-ethoxybenzoxazole derivative 13 was found to have superior HRV activity (median EC(50) 3.88ng/mL) to known capsid-binders Pleconaril and Pirodavir. Compound 13 illustrates that a 2-alkoxybenzoxazole group can be an effective bioisostere for a benzoate ester or benzaldehyde oxime ether functionality.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzoates / chemistry*
  • Benzoates / metabolism
  • Benzoxazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzoxazoles / metabolism
  • Capsid Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Protein Binding / physiology
  • Rhinovirus / metabolism*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Benzoates
  • Benzoxazoles
  • Capsid Proteins