[Equine influenza in Chile (1963-1992): a possible human case]

Rev Chilena Infectol. 2005 Mar;22(1):47-50. doi: 10.4067/s0716-10182005000100006. Epub 2005 Mar 4.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

In Chile equine influenza has been strongly related to continental epizootics. First outbreak was described in 1963; main outbreaks were reported in 1977, 1985 and 1992. Equine influenza virus was isolated in three opportunities: H7N7 (A/equi/1/Santiago, Chile/1977); H3N8 (A/equi/2/Santiago, Chile/1985) and H3N8 (A/equi/2/Quillota, Chile/1992). The most serious outbreak was caused by strain H7N7 in 1977. Since 1992 equine influenza has not been reported in our country. In 1973 was described a case of influenza and seroconversion in a human being related with horses suffering a respiratory distress diagnosed as equine influenza; unfortunately the isolated virus was not typed.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chile / epidemiology
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Horse Diseases / epidemiology
  • Horse Diseases / virology*
  • Horses
  • Humans
  • Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype / genetics
  • Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype / isolation & purification*
  • Influenza, Human / epidemiology
  • Influenza, Human / transmission
  • Influenza, Human / virology*
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / epidemiology
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / veterinary*
  • Orthomyxoviridae Infections / virology