Purpose: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and types of ocular abnormalities in children with leukemias or lymphomas.
Material and methods: We have studied 39 children (age 0.5-17 years) with leukemia or lymphoma. Ocular manifestations were present in 54% of study group (21 children). The most frequent ocular findings were seen in conjunctiva (33.4%). 15.4% patients presented with posterior segment findings, without loss of ocular acuity. Other symptoms were dry eye syndrome and proptosis.
Conclusions: Children treated for leukemia or lymphoma should be systematically examined by ophthalmologist. Ophthalmic complications can be results of basic disease, treatment or manifestations of relapse.