Older women on the U.S.-Mexico border: exploring the health of Hispanics and non-Hispanics Whites

J Women Aging. 2004;16(3-4):105-17. doi: 10.1300/J074v16n03_08.

Abstract

Research on ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES) suggests that Hispanics are more likely than non-Hispanic Whites to experience poverty and low levels of education, which may relate to poorer health status. This study used a health survey to examine income, education, ethnicity, birthplace, and age on self-reported health factors of women age 60 and older on the U.S.-Mexico border. Results show that income, age, and education were significantly associated with several health factors (Physical Health, Emotional Health, General Health, Energy Level, and Activity Potential). Older women with lower SES, regardless of ethnicity, reported poorer health than younger-old women with higher SES.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Health Status Indicators
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Mexican Americans* / statistics & numerical data
  • Mexico / ethnology
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • New Mexico / epidemiology
  • Poverty* / ethnology
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Texas / epidemiology
  • White People* / statistics & numerical data