Neural patterns to speech and vocabulary growth in American infants

Neuroreport. 2005 Apr 4;16(5):495-8. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200504040-00015.

Abstract

We report infant auditory event-related potentials to native and foreign contrasts. Foreign contrasts are discriminated at 11 months of age, showing significant differences between the standard and deviant over the positive (P150-250), or over the negative (N250-550) part of the waveform. The amplitudes of these deflections have different amplitude scalp distributions. Infants were followed up longitudinally at 18, 22, 25, 27 and 30 months for word production. The infant speech discriminatory P150-250 and N250-550 are different components with different implications for later language development.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Age Factors
  • Americas
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Brain Mapping
  • Electroencephalography / methods
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory / physiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Language Development*
  • Male
  • Speech / physiology*
  • Speech Perception / physiology*
  • Vocabulary*