Pemphigus vegetans occurring in a split-thickness skin graft

Dermatol Surg. 2005 Feb;31(2):240-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31050.

Abstract

Background: Pemphigus vegetans, a variant of pemphigus vulgaris, most commonly occurs in the flexural area.

Objective: To describe an unusual case of pemphigus vegetans occurring in a skin graft recipient site and to discuss the possible etiology.

Methods: We present a 41-year-old man who developed vegetating plaques from the graft recipient site of his left leg for 8 months.

Results: Based on the histopathologic findings of a skin biopsy, this case was diagnosed as pemphigus vegetans. The patient's condition was successfully treated with systemic corticosteroids and acitretin.

Conclusion: Our case is unique in its presentation of pemphigus vegetans shortly after a split-thickness skin graft. Physicians should be aware of this entity while differentiating cutaneous lesions arising from a skin graft.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acitretin / administration & dosage
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Cicatrix / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Keratolytic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Leg
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage
  • Pemphigus / diagnosis*
  • Pemphigus / drug therapy
  • Pemphigus / pathology
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Postoperative Complications / drug therapy
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Skin Transplantation*

Substances

  • Keratolytic Agents
  • Acitretin
  • Methylprednisolone