Concentration-dependent collateral sensitivity of cisplatin-resistant gastric cancer cell sublines

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Mar 11;328(2):618-22. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.01.015.

Abstract

The cisplatin-resistant gastric cancer cell sublines, SNU-601/Cis2 and /Cis10, were 49 and >530 times more resistant to cisplatin, respectively, compared with the drug-sensitive cells, SNU-601/WT. The SNU-601/Cis2 showed cross-resistance to carboplatin, heptaplatin, doxorubicin, mitomycin C, and 5-fluorouracil compared with the SNU-601/WT whereas the SNU-601/Cis10 displayed collateral sensitivity to these drugs with the exception of cisplatin compared with the SNU-601/Cis2, suggesting that the cross-resistance and collateral sensitivity of cisplatin-resistant gastric cancer cells are dependent upon cisplatin concentrations. Altered expression of the antioxidant and transporter genes (metallothionein, catalase, superoxide dismutases, P-glycoprotein, and the breast cancer resistance protein) was involved in these phenotypes of the cisplatin-resistant gastric cancer cell lines.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Survival / drug effects*
  • Cisplatin / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Lethal Dose 50
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Stomach Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Cisplatin