Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-benzyl-1-methyl- and 1-methyl-3-phenyl-isothioureas as potential inhibitors of iNOS

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Feb 1;15(3):539-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.047.

Abstract

Novel benzyl- and phenyl-isothioureidic derivatives have been synthesised and evaluated as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthesis, induced in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated J774.A1 macrophage cell line. The most potent iNOS inhibitor resulting was 1-methyl-3-phenyl-S-methyl isothiourea 5l.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Macrophages / enzymology
  • Mice
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiourea / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiourea / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase
  • Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
  • Nos2 protein, mouse
  • Thiourea