In vitro anti-Vibrio cholerae activity of essential oil from Lepechinia caulescens

Fitoterapia. 2005 Jan;76(1):104-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2004.10.007.

Abstract

Lepechinia caulescens is a plant employed by the Purepecha (a Mexican ethnic group) to treat infectious gastrointestinal ailments. The essential oil of this species was active against some strains of Vibrio cholerae with 4 microl/ml MIC and 6 microl/ml MBC. The major components of the oil found by GC-MS were borneol, camphor and trans-caryophyllene.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cholera / drug therapy
  • Cholera / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Lamiaceae*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Plant Leaves
  • Plant Oils / administration & dosage
  • Plant Oils / pharmacology*
  • Plant Oils / therapeutic use
  • Vibrio cholerae / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Plant Oils