Implications of beta-mercaptoethanol in relation to folate stability and to determination of folate degradation kinetics during processing: a case study on [6S]-5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid

J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Dec 29;52(26):8247-54. doi: 10.1021/jf048801z.

Abstract

The effect of beta-mercaptoethanol (0-2%) addition to thermally and/or pressure-treated samples on [6S]-5-methyltetrahydrofolate was studied. Degradation of [6S]-5-methyltetrahydrofolate during both thermal and pressure treatments was mainly caused by oxidation, and the oxidized folates could be partly/completely reduced by beta-mercaptoethanol. The addition of beta-mercaptoethanol (2%) to the thermally and pressure-treated samples overestimated the "actual" stability of [6S]-5-methyltetrahydrofolate and misled the obtained kinetic information.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Stability
  • Folic Acid / chemistry*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Kinetics
  • Mercaptoethanol / administration & dosage*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Pressure
  • Tetrahydrofolates / chemistry*

Substances

  • Tetrahydrofolates
  • Mercaptoethanol
  • Folic Acid
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolate