Is PsbS the site of non-photochemical quenching in photosynthesis?

J Exp Bot. 2005 Jan;56(411):375-82. doi: 10.1093/jxb/eri056. Epub 2004 Dec 20.

Abstract

The PsbS protein of photosystem II functions in the regulation of photosynthetic light harvesting. Along with a low thylakoid lumen pH and the presence of de-epoxidized xanthophylls, PsbS is necessary for photoprotective thermal dissipation (qE) of excess absorbed light energy in plants, measured as non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence. What is known about PsbS in relation to the hypothesis that this protein is the site of qE is reviewed here.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Eukaryota
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Light
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Photosynthesis / physiology*
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / chemistry
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / physiology*
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / chemistry
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex / physiology*
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / physiology*
  • Plants
  • Thylakoids / chemistry
  • Thylakoids / physiology

Substances

  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • Plant Proteins