Effect of azithromycin therapy on coronary circulation in patients with coronary artery disease

Am J Cardiol. 2004 Dec 1;94(11):1426-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2004.08.018.

Abstract

This study examined the effect of azithromycin therapy on the coronary microcirculation using measurement of coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR) by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in 35 patients with coronary artery disease. CFVR increased significantly after azithromycin therapy (3.0 +/- 0.7 vs 3.5 +/- 0.7, p <0.001). The changes in CFVR were negatively correlated with changes in high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels in patients receiving azithromycin.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Azithromycin / pharmacology*
  • Azithromycin / therapeutic use*
  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis
  • Coronary Artery Disease / complications*
  • Coronary Artery Disease / drug therapy*
  • Coronary Vessels / physiology
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardium
  • Prospective Studies
  • Regional Blood Flow

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Azithromycin
  • C-Reactive Protein