Development of a new class of potential antiatherosclerosis agents: NO-donor antioxidants

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Dec 20;14(24):5971-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.10.006.

Abstract

A new class of NO-donor phenol derivatives is described. The products were obtained by joining appropriate phenols with either nitrooxy or 3-phenylsulfonylfuroxan-4-yloxy moieties. All the compounds proved to inhibit the ferrous salt/ascorbate induced lipidic peroxidation of membrane lipids of rat hepatocytes. They were also capable of dilating rat aorta strips precontracted with phenylephrine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemical synthesis*
  • Antioxidants / classification
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Aorta / drug effects
  • Aorta / physiology
  • Arteriosclerosis / prevention & control*
  • Ascorbic Acid / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology
  • Ferrous Compounds / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Ferrous Compounds / pharmacology
  • Hepatocytes / drug effects
  • Hepatocytes / metabolism
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / classification
  • Hypolipidemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Male
  • Membrane Lipids / metabolism
  • Nitric Oxide Donors / chemical synthesis*
  • Nitric Oxide Donors / classification
  • Nitric Oxide Donors / pharmacology
  • Phenols / chemical synthesis
  • Phenols / chemistry
  • Phenols / pharmacology
  • Phenylephrine / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Phenylephrine / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances / analysis

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Hypolipidemic Agents
  • Membrane Lipids
  • Nitric Oxide Donors
  • Phenols
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • Phenylephrine
  • Ascorbic Acid