Dictyostelium nucleomorphin is a member of the BRCT-domain family of cell cycle checkpoint proteins

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2004 Nov 18;1675(1-3):192-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2004.08.002.

Abstract

A search of the Dictyostelium genome project database (http://dictybase.org/db/cgi-bin/blast.pl) with nucleomorphin, a protein that regulates the nuclear number, predicted it to be encoded by a larger gene containing a putative breast cancer carboxy-terminus domain (BRCT). Using RT-PCR, Northern and Western blotting we have identified a differentially expressed, 2318 bp cDNA encoding a protein isoform of Dictyostelium NumA with an apparent molecular weight of 70 kDa that we have called NumB. It contains a single amino-terminal BRCT-domain spanning residues 125-201. Starvation of shaking cultures reduces NumA expression by approximately 88+/-5.6%, whereas NumB expression increases approximately 35+/-3.5% from vegetative levels. NumC, a third isoform that is also expressed during development but not growth, remains to be characterized. These findings suggest NumB may be a member of the BRCT-domain containing cell cycle checkpoint proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • BRCA1 Protein / chemistry
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry*
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
  • Dictyostelium / genetics
  • Dictyostelium / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry*
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • BRCA1 Protein
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Protein Isoforms

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AY631855